English Idioms and Expressions for the Summer [Updated]
Another hot summer is here!
When we think of the summer season, many fun things come to mind, such as vacations, traveling and spending time at the beach. On the other hand, you may also think of super hot days that make you want to stay inside all day long.
This time, we would like to introduce some English idioms and phrases that you can use during the summertime. Some refer to fun activities, while others are related to heat — and trying to avoid it!
Catch some rays
You can't count sunlight, but we do refer to sun rays, or beams of light, in plural. "Catching some rays" is a very casual way of saying "sunbathe," or relaxing in the sun. People catching some rays are usually trying to get a tan.
Soak up some sun
This is another expression for sunbathing, so its meaning is just like "catch some rays."
Scorcher
"Scorch" is a verb meaning "to burn," but it also includes the nuance of damage or harm caused by heat. Summertime usually has many hot days, but a "scorcher" is a day that is especially hot.
Beach read
A "beach read" is a book to read while relaxing on the beach. They are usually short and have stories that are not too serious. In other words, big, heavy novels and difficult textbooks are not beach reads!
“Make hay while the sun shines”
This expression means "don't miss the opportunity" or "enjoy things while you can."
Dip
"Dipping" something means quickly putting it into water or another liquid. For example, you may dip your French fries into ketchup or your foot into the bath to check the temperature.
In the summertime, it's often used as a noun to talk about swimming. To "take a dip" or "go for a dip" means to go swimming, usually for a short amount of time.
Summer blockbuster
Summer is usually when Hollywood movie studios release big, expensive movies with lots of action and lots of famous actors. Think about Marvel movies or films from the Mission: Impossible or Fast and the Furious series. These types of films are called "summer blockbusters."
Beat the heat
This popular expression means avoiding the summer heat by going somewhere away from the sun's rays or by doing other activities that can keep you cool.
Beach bum
A "beach bum" is a person who spends a lot — maybe too much — time on the beach. Depending on the situation, this term can have either a neutral or negative nuance.
Summer fling
This refers to a short romance that lasts only for the summer. In general, "fling" as a noun is a short period of very fun or wild behavior.
The dog days of summer
This refers to the hottest period of the summer. If you are wondering why it includes the word "dog," it is named after the Dog Star, which can be seen from the Northern Hemisphere, or the northern half of the world, from July to August.
Indian summer
This term refers to periods of warm weather in the fall, after summer has officially ended. It came about because of the very warm weather in much of the area where Native Americans (sometimes called "American Indians") lived in the 18th century.
“One swallow doesn’t make a summer”
This expression is another way of saying that one good thing happening doesn't mean good things will continue to happen.
Bring sand to the beach
One thing the beach already has plenty of is sand! We therefore use this expression to refer to doing something unnecessary, like bringing something to a place that already has enough of it.
Sun’s out, guns out
"Guns" is a slang term for muscular arms, and it is often used in a joking way. When the weather is hot, some people use it as an opportunity to show off their muscles — and they may say this phrase to announce it!
Bury one’s head in the sand
This refers to trying to hide from a difficult situation by pretending that it doesn't exist.
Everything under the sun
This basically means "everything"!
A moment in the sun
A "moment in the sun" is a special, temporary time when someone or something receives a lot of positive attention or praise.
Wrap-up
Summer is a very special time for many people, from students to farmers. Perhaps that is why there are more expressions related to this season than for other times of the year. Did you already know any of the ones we've listed? Get into the spirit of the season and try using some when chatting with your friends or with a tutor!